Set 155 · Study 1 / 5

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refinement

noun/rɪˈfaɪnmənt/

the process of improving something by making small changes

The artist made several refinements to her painting, enhancing the colors and adding intricate details.

enhancementimprovementpolishing
word origin — Middle English, from Old French 'refin', from Latin 'refinire', meaning 'to refine, to purify'

SAT Vocabulary Level 2 — Set 155

Set 155 of SAT Vocabulary Level 2 covers 5 words: refinement, extrapolation, assent, calligraphy, commendation. Each entry below includes its definition, an example sentence, and synonyms — practice them with the interactive cards above.

  1. refinement · noun/rɪˈfaɪnmənt/

    the process of improving something by making small changes

    The artist made several refinements to her painting, enhancing the colors and adding intricate details.

    Synonyms: enhancement, improvement, polishing

    Origin: Middle English, from Old French 'refin', from Latin 'refinire', meaning 'to refine, to purify'

  2. extrapolation · noun/ɪkˌstræpəˈleɪʃən/

    the act of estimating or concluding something based on known values or trends

    The scientist made an extrapolation about future climate patterns based on current temperature trends.

    Synonyms: estimation, inference, projection

    Origin: The word 'extrapolation' originates from the Latin word 'extrapolare', which means 'to place beyond', comprising 'extra-' (beyond) and 'polare' (to place).

  3. assent · noun/əˈsɛnt/

    agreement or approval to something proposed

    The board gave its assent to the new policy changes after a thorough discussion.

    Synonyms: agreement, approval, consent

    Origin: from Latin 'assentire', meaning 'to feel with, to agree, to consent'

  4. calligraphy · noun/kəˈlɪɡrəfi/

    the art of beautiful handwriting

    The invitations were beautifully designed with elegant calligraphy, making them even more special for the wedding.

    Synonyms: penmanship, script, lettering

    Origin: from the Greek 'kalligraphia', where 'kallos' means 'beauty' and 'grapho' means 'to write'

  5. commendation · noun/ˌkɑːmɛnˈdeɪʃən/

    an expression of approval or praise

    The teacher gave a commendation for the student's outstanding performance in the science fair.

    Synonyms: praise, accolade, commend

    Origin: from Latin 'commendatio', from 'commendare', meaning 'to commit to one's care, to praise'