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truce

noun/truːs/

an agreement between enemies or opponents to stop fighting for a certain time

After weeks of intense fighting, the two factions finally declared a truce to negotiate peace.

ceasefirearmisticepeace
word origin — Middle English truce, from Old French truce, from Latin truce, trūcia

SAT Vocabulary Level 2 — Set 110

Set 110 of SAT Vocabulary Level 2 covers 5 words: truce, innocence, insurgent, gambit, menace. Each entry below includes its definition, an example sentence, and synonyms — practice them with the interactive cards above.

  1. truce · noun/truːs/

    an agreement between enemies or opponents to stop fighting for a certain time

    After weeks of intense fighting, the two factions finally declared a truce to negotiate peace.

    Synonyms: ceasefire, armistice, peace

    Origin: Middle English truce, from Old French truce, from Latin truce, trūcia

  2. innocence · noun/ˈɪnəsəns/

    the state of being free from guilt or moral wrong

    The jury ruled in favor of the defendant, affirming his innocence in the charges against him.

    Synonyms: naivety, purity, blamelessness

    Origin: Middle English, from Old French 'inocence', from Latin 'innocentia', from 'innocens' meaning 'harmless, blameless'

  3. insurgent · noun/ɪnˈsɜrdʒənt/

    a member of a political or armed group that opposes a governing authority

    The government accused the insurgents of launching attacks on military bases to destabilize the region.

    Synonyms: rebel, revolutionary, dissident

    Origin: from Latin 'insurgentem' (nominative 'insurgens'), present participle of 'insurgere' meaning 'to rise up'

  4. gambit · noun/ˈɡæmbɪt/

    a calculated move or strategy intended to gain an advantage often at the risk of a loss

    Her decision to quit her job without another offer was a risky gambit to pursue her passion for art full-time.

    Synonyms: strategy, maneuver, ploy

    Origin: Derived from the Italian word 'gambetto', meaning 'to trip up', which comes from 'gamba', meaning 'leg'.

  5. menace · noun/ˈmɛnəs/

    a person or thing that is likely to cause harm or danger

    The stray dogs in the neighborhood have become a real menace to the local residents, often rummaging through trash and causing chaos.

    Synonyms: threat, danger, hazard

    Origin: from Old French 'menace', from the Latin 'minatia', meaning 'a threat'.