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magnitude

noun/ˈmæɡnɪtud/

the great size or extent of something

The magnitude of the earthquake was measured at 7.5 on the Richter scale, indicating its extreme power and potential for destruction.

extentsizescale
word origin — from Latin 'magnitudo', from 'magnus' meaning 'great' or 'large'

SAT Vocabulary Level 1 — Set 91

Set 91 of SAT Vocabulary Level 1 covers 5 words: magnitude, instructor, prediction, drama, staple. Each entry below includes its definition, an example sentence, and synonyms — practice them with the interactive cards above.

  1. magnitude · noun/ˈmæɡnɪtud/

    the great size or extent of something

    The magnitude of the earthquake was measured at 7.5 on the Richter scale, indicating its extreme power and potential for destruction.

    Synonyms: extent, size, scale

    Origin: from Latin 'magnitudo', from 'magnus' meaning 'great' or 'large'

  2. instructor · noun/ɪnˈstrʌktɚ/

    a person who teaches a subject or skill

    The yoga instructor guided us through a series of challenging poses to improve our flexibility.

    Synonyms: teacher, educator, tutor

    Origin: from Latin 'instructorem', which means 'to build up' or 'to teach'

  3. prediction · noun/prɪˈdɪkʃən/

    a statement about what will happen in the future

    The weather forecast provided a reliable prediction that it would rain tomorrow.

    Synonyms: forecast, prophecy, prognosis

    Origin: Latin 'praedictio', from 'praedicere', meaning 'to declare in advance'

  4. drama · noun/ˈdræ.mə/

    a mode of fictional representation through dialogue and performance

    The school is putting on a drama production that promises to captivate the audience with its compelling characters and intricate plot.

    Synonyms: play, performance, theater

    Origin: from the Greek word 'drama', meaning 'action' or 'deed', derived from 'drān', which means 'to do' or 'to act'.

  5. staple · noun/ˈsteɪ.pəl/

    a basic or essential item that is regularly used or consumed

    Rice is a staple food in many Asian countries, providing a primary source of energy and nutrition for millions of people.

    Synonyms: basic, essential, necessity

    Origin: The word 'staple' originates from the Old English 'stapel', meaning a post or pillar, and evolved in the Middle Ages to refer to a principal commodity or product.