SAT Vocabulary Level 1 — Set 59

Set 59 of SAT Vocabulary Level 1 covers 5 words: elect, derive, initiate, intervene, fascinate. Each entry below includes its definition, an example sentence, and synonyms — practice them with the interactive cards above.

1. elect · verb/ɪˈlɛkt/

   to choose or select someone for a position or office

   The citizens will elect a new mayor in the upcoming election.

   Synonyms: choose, select, appoint

   Origin: from Latin 'eligere' meaning 'to choose, select'

2. derive · verb/dɪˈraɪv/

   to obtain or receive from a source

   The company derived significant profit from its new product line, exceeding all expectations.

   Synonyms: obtain, receive, gain

   Origin: from Latin 'derivare', meaning 'to draw off or derive', from 'de-' (down, away) + 'rivus' (stream)

3. initiate · verb/ɪˈnɪʃˌeɪt/

   to begin or start something

   The company plans to initiate a new marketing campaign to attract more customers.

   Synonyms: commence, launch, embark

   Origin: from Latin 'initiāre', meaning 'to begin', from 'initium', meaning 'beginning'

4. intervene · verb/ˌɪntərˈvin/

   to come between so as to prevent or alter a result or course of events

   The teacher had to intervene in the argument between the two students to prevent it from escalating further.

   Synonyms: interfere, mediate, interrupt

   Origin: from Latin 'intervenire', meaning 'to come between'

5. fascinate · verb/ˈfæs.ɪ.neɪt/

   to attract and hold the interest and attention of someone

   The intricate designs on the ancient pottery continue to fascinate art historians and collectors alike.

   Synonyms: captivate, enchant, allure

   Origin: from Latin 'fascinare', meaning to cast a spell, from 'fascinus', meaning a charm or spell