SAT Vocabulary Level 1 — Set 5

Set 5 of SAT Vocabulary Level 1 covers 5 words: virtue, transcription, blizzard, disadvantage, ease. Each entry below includes its definition, an example sentence, and synonyms — practice them with the interactive cards above.

1. virtue · noun/ˈvɜr.tʃuː/

   a moral quality considered good or desirable in a person

   Patience is a virtue that can lead to more thoughtful decision-making.

   Synonyms: morality, goodness, righteousness

   Origin: From Middle English 'virtue', from Old French 'virtue', from Latin 'virtus', meaning 'manliness, worth, merit'.

2. transcription · noun/træn'skrɪpʃən/

   the process of converting spoken language into written text

   The transcription of the interview revealed critical insights into the speaker's perspective.

   Synonyms: transcribing, writing, documentation

   Origin: from Latin 'transcriptio', which means 'a writing across' or 'copying'.

3. blizzard · noun/ˈblɪz.ɚd/

   a severe snowstorm characterized by strong winds and low visibility

   The blizzard caused widespread power outages and stranded hundreds of travelers on the highways.

   Synonyms: snowstorm, snow squall, whiteout

   Origin: The word 'blizzard' is believed to have originated in the early 19th century, possibly from the term 'blizz,' which refers to a sudden burst or explosion, combined with 'ard,' a suffix denoting something characterized by a condition.

4. disadvantage · noun/ˌdɪsədˈvæntɪdʒ/

   a condition or situation that makes it more difficult to succeed or achieve something

   His lack of experience put him at a significant disadvantage when applying for the job.

   Synonyms: drawback, hinderance, liability

   Origin: The word 'disadvantage' comes from the prefix 'dis-' meaning 'not' or 'opposite of' and 'advantage,' which is derived from Old French 'avantage' and Latin 'avantagium,' meaning 'to advance.'

5. ease · noun/iːz/

   the state of being comfortable or free from worry

   After months of hard work, she finally felt a sense of ease as she relaxed on the beach.

   Synonyms: comfort, relaxation, peace

   Origin: Middle English 'ese', from Old French 'aise', from Latin 'adjacere' meaning to be adjacent or near