Set 296 · Study 1 / 5

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unstable

adjective/ʌnˈsteɪbəl/

prone to change or disorder; lacking stability

The stock market is often considered unstable during periods of economic uncertainty.

precariousinsecurevolatile
word origin — from un- 'not' + stable, a term derived from Latin 'stabilis', meaning 'firm, steady'

SAT Vocabulary Level 1 — Set 296

Set 296 of SAT Vocabulary Level 1 covers 5 words: unstable, supplementary, compliant, underground, curt. Each entry below includes its definition, an example sentence, and synonyms — practice them with the interactive cards above.

  1. unstable · adjective/ʌnˈsteɪbəl/

    prone to change or disorder; lacking stability

    The stock market is often considered unstable during periods of economic uncertainty.

    Synonyms: precarious, insecure, volatile

    Origin: from un- 'not' + stable, a term derived from Latin 'stabilis', meaning 'firm, steady'

  2. supplementary · adjective/ˌsʌpləˈmɛnˌtɛri/

    forming an addition to something in order to complete or enhance it

    The teacher provided supplementary materials to enhance the students' understanding of the subject.

    Synonyms: additional, extra, auxiliary

    Origin: Late Latin 'supplementarius', from 'supplementum', meaning 'a thing added'.

  3. compliant · adjective/kəmˈplaɪ.ənt/

    yielding to requests or requirements

    The company ensured that all its products were compliant with safety regulations to avoid legal issues.

    Synonyms: obedient, submissive, acquiescent

    Origin: from middle French 'compliant', from Latin 'compliantem', present participle of 'complicare', meaning 'to fold together'

  4. underground · adjective/ˈʌndɚˌɡraʊnd/

    located beneath the surface of the ground

    The underground tunnel system was built to transport goods quickly beneath the city streets.

    Synonyms: subterranean, buried, below ground

    Origin: Middle English: from 'under' + 'ground', related to Old English 'undergrund' meaning 'the surface beneath the earth'

  5. curt · adjective/kɜrt/

    brief and abrupt in speech or manner

    When I asked him for feedback on my presentation, his curt reply left me feeling disheartened.

    Synonyms: brusque, terse, short

    Origin: from Latin 'curtus', meaning 'cut off, shortened'