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widespread

adjective/ˈwaɪdˌsprɛd/

occurring or existing in many places or among many people

The widespread use of smartphones has transformed how people communicate and access information.

ubiquitousprevalentpervasive
word origin — The word 'widespread' is a combination of 'wide', derived from Old English 'wīd', meaning 'broad, extensive', and 'spread', from the Old English 'sprǣdan', meaning 'to extend, to spread out'.

SAT Vocabulary Level 1 — Set 287

Set 287 of SAT Vocabulary Level 1 covers 5 words: widespread, informal, selective, cosmetic, luxurious. Each entry below includes its definition, an example sentence, and synonyms — practice them with the interactive cards above.

  1. widespread · adjective/ˈwaɪdˌsprɛd/

    occurring or existing in many places or among many people

    The widespread use of smartphones has transformed how people communicate and access information.

    Synonyms: ubiquitous, prevalent, pervasive

    Origin: The word 'widespread' is a combination of 'wide', derived from Old English 'wīd', meaning 'broad, extensive', and 'spread', from the Old English 'sprǣdan', meaning 'to extend, to spread out'.

  2. informal · adjective/ɪnˈfɔrməl/

    having a relaxed, friendly, or unofficial style or manner

    The meeting had an informal atmosphere, allowing everyone to share their ideas freely.

    Synonyms: casual, relaxed, unofficial

    Origin: The word 'informal' originated in the early 19th century, derived from the prefix 'in-' meaning 'not' and 'formal', which comes from the Latin 'formalis', meaning 'of form, conventional'.

  3. selective · adjective/səˈlɛk.tɪv/

    chosen or acting with careful consideration of what is included or excluded

    She has a selective taste in music, only listening to genres that resonate with her personal experiences.

    Synonyms: discriminating, particular, choosy

    Origin: from Latin 'selectivus', from 'selectus', the past participle of 'seligere' meaning 'to choose'

  4. cosmetic · adjective/kɑzˈmɛtɪk/

    relating to beauty or appearance

    She applied a cosmetic product that promised to enhance her natural beauty, leaving her skin glowing.

    Synonyms: aesthetic, beautifying, decorative

    Origin: from French 'cosmétique', from Greek 'kosmētikos', meaning 'skilled in adornment' or 'given to adornment'

  5. luxurious · adjective/lʌɡˈʒʊriəs/

    characterized by elegance and sumptuousness often to the point of extravagance

    The hotel featured luxurious accommodations that provided guests with breathtaking views and top-notch amenities.

    Synonyms: opulent, lavish, sumptuous

    Origin: from Latin 'luxuriosus', from 'luxuria' meaning 'luxury, extravagance'