SAT Vocabulary Level 1 — Set 286

Set 286 of SAT Vocabulary Level 1 covers 5 words: adjacent, accidental, equitable, concurrent, congenital. Each entry below includes its definition, an example sentence, and synonyms — practice them with the interactive cards above.

1. adjacent · adjective/əˈdʒeɪ.sənt/

   next to or adjoining something else

   The park is located adjacent to the library, providing a peaceful place to read outdoors.

   Synonyms: beside, neighboring, adjacent

   Origin: from Latin 'adjacens', which means 'lying near to'

2. accidental · adjective/ˌæksɪˈdɛntəl/

   occurring by chance or as an unintended consequence

   The artist created an accidental masterpiece when a paint spill mixed with his colors, resulting in a stunning artwork.

   Synonyms: unintentional, fortuitous, chance

   Origin: from Latin 'accidentalis', meaning 'occurring by chance'

3. equitable · adjective/ˈɛkwɪtəbl/

   fair and impartial in treatment or judgment

   The committee worked hard to ensure an equitable distribution of resources among all community members.

   Synonyms: fair, just, impartial

   Origin: from Latin 'aequilibrium', meaning 'equal', formed from 'aequus' meaning 'equal' and 'libra' meaning 'scales'

4. concurrent · adjective/kənˈkɜːr.ənt/

   existing or happening at the same time

   The conference featured several concurrent sessions on various topics, allowing attendees to choose which discussions to participate in.

   Synonyms: simultaneous, coexisting, concurrent

   Origin: from Latin 'concurrens', present participle of 'concurrere', meaning 'to run together'

5. congenital · adjective/kənˈdʒɛnɪtəl/

   existing at or dating from birth

   The child was diagnosed with a congenital heart defect that required immediate medical attention.

   Synonyms: innate, hereditary, inborn

   Origin: from Latin 'congenitus', meaning 'born together', derived from 'con-' (together) and 'genitus' (born, produced)