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criticism

noun/ˈkrɪtɪsɪzəm/

definition

the expression of disapproval of someone or something based on perceived faults or mistakes

example

The film received harsh criticism from critics for its poorly developed characters and weak plot.

synonyms
disapprovalcensurecritique
word origin — from Middle French 'critique' (meaning 'to judge'), from Latin 'critica', from Greek 'kritikē', meaning 'the art of judgment'

SAT Vocabulary Level 1 — Set 270

Set 270 of SAT Vocabulary Level 1 covers 5 words: criticism, establishment, alliance, bard, affection. Each entry below includes its definition, an example sentence, and synonyms — practice them with the interactive cards above.

  1. criticism · noun/ˈkrɪtɪsɪzəm/

    the expression of disapproval of someone or something based on perceived faults or mistakes

    The film received harsh criticism from critics for its poorly developed characters and weak plot.

    Synonyms: disapproval, censure, critique

    Origin: from Middle French 'critique' (meaning 'to judge'), from Latin 'critica', from Greek 'kritikē', meaning 'the art of judgment'

  2. establishment · noun/ɪˈstæblɪʃmənt/

    the action of establishing something or the state of being established

    The establishment of new policies is crucial for improving the education system.

    Synonyms: foundation, institution, formation

    Origin: Middle English, from Old French 'establissiment', from 'establir' (to establish), from Latin 'stabilire' (to make stable)

  3. alliance · noun/əˈlaɪəns/

    a union or association formed for mutual benefit

    The two companies formed an alliance to strengthen their market position and increase production efficiency.

    Synonyms: association, partnership, coalition

    Origin: from Middle French 'aliance', from 'alier' meaning 'to bind to, unite' derived from Latin 'alligare', meaning 'to bind together'

  4. bard · noun/bɑrd/

    a poet, traditionally one reciting epics and associated with a particular oral tradition

    The ancient bard recited tales of heroic deeds and legendary battles, captivating his audience by the firelight.

    Synonyms: poet, minstrel, singer

    Origin: Derived from the Old Celtic word 'bardos', which means a poet or singer.

  5. affection · noun/əˈfɛkʃən/

    a gentle feeling of fondness or love

    The child's eyes sparkled with affection for her puppy, showing just how much she loved him.

    Synonyms: fondness, tenderness, warmth

    Origin: Middle English, from Old French 'afection', from Latin 'affectio', meaning 'a bringing about, a influencing, affection'.