SAT Vocabulary Level 1 — Set 214

Set 214 of SAT Vocabulary Level 1 covers 5 words: absurd, orthodox, resistant, confidential, valuable. Each entry below includes its definition, an example sentence, and synonyms — practice them with the interactive cards above.

1. absurd · adjective/əbˈsɝːd/

   wildly unreasonable illogical or inappropriate

   It is absurd to think that we can solve complex global issues without any cooperation among nations.

   Synonyms: ridiculous, ludicrous, preposterous

   Origin: from Latin 'absurdus', meaning 'out of tune, irrational', from 'ab-' meaning 'from' and 'surdus' meaning 'deaf'

2. orthodox · adjective/ˈɔrθədɑks/

   conforming to established doctrine especially in religion

   The congregation followed orthodox practices during the religious service, ensuring that all rituals adhered to traditional guidelines.

   Synonyms: conventional, traditional, mainstream

   Origin: from Late Latin 'orthodoxus', from Greek 'orthodoxos', meaning 'correct in opinion' ('ortho-' meaning 'correct' and '-dox' meaning 'opinion')

3. resistant · adjective/rɪˈzɪstənt/

   able to withstand or repel something

   The new smartphone model is water-resistant, allowing users to take photos even in the rain.

   Synonyms: impervious, resilient, unyielding

   Origin: from Latin 'resistens', present participle of 'resistere', meaning 'to stand firm against'

4. confidential · adjective/ˌkɑnfɪˈdɛnʃəl/

   intended to be kept secret or private

   The board members discussed the confidential information during the meeting, ensuring that no outsiders would overhear their conversation.

   Synonyms: private, secret, classified

   Origin: Originating in the late Middle Ages from the Latin word 'confidentialis', which means 'trustworthy' or 'trusting', derived from 'confidere' meaning 'to trust'.

5. valuable · adjective/ˈvæl.jə.bəl/

   having worth or significance

   Her advice proved to be invaluable during the project, helping us meet our deadlines efficiently.

   Synonyms: important, precious, useful

   Origin: Middle English, from Old French 'valable', from Latin 'valere' meaning 'to be strong, to be worth'