Set 17 · Study 1 / 5

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temptation

noun/tɛmpˈteɪʃən/

definition

a desire to do something that is usually considered wrong or unwise

example

Despite her best efforts, she couldn't resist the temptation to eat the chocolate cake sitting on the counter.

synonyms
allureenticementseduction
word origin — from Old French 'temptacion', from Latin 'temptationem', from the verb 'temptare', meaning 'to try or test'.

SAT Vocabulary Level 1 — Set 17

Set 17 of SAT Vocabulary Level 1 covers 5 words: temptation, abstraction, reconstruction, brook, solder. Each entry below includes its definition, an example sentence, and synonyms — practice them with the interactive cards above.

  1. temptation · noun/tɛmpˈteɪʃən/

    a desire to do something that is usually considered wrong or unwise

    Despite her best efforts, she couldn't resist the temptation to eat the chocolate cake sitting on the counter.

    Synonyms: allure, enticement, seduction

    Origin: from Old French 'temptacion', from Latin 'temptationem', from the verb 'temptare', meaning 'to try or test'.

  2. abstraction · noun/æb'strækʃən/

    the process of considering something independently of its associations or attributes

    The artist's abstraction of everyday objects allows viewers to appreciate their essence without distraction.

    Synonyms: concept, idea, notion

    Origin: From Latin 'abstractio', from 'abstrahere' meaning 'to draw away'.

  3. reconstruction · noun/ˌriːkənˈstrʌkʃən/

    the process of rebuilding or restoring something that has been damaged or destroyed

    The reconstruction of the historic building took several months, as the team worked diligently to restore its original architecture.

    Synonyms: restoration, rebuilding, renewal

    Origin: from the Latin 'reconstructio', meaning 'to build again', composed of 're-' (again) and 'constructio' (building)

  4. brook · noun/brʊk/

    a small stream or creek

    The children played by the side of the brook, their laughter echoing through the peaceful forest.

    Synonyms: stream, creek, rivulet

    Origin: Old English 'broc', meaning 'a small stream or brook'

  5. solder · noun/ˈsoʊldər/

    a metallic alloy used to join two or more electronic components together

    The technician carefully applied the solder to connect the circuit board components.

    Synonyms: fusible alloy, metal alloy, joining alloy

    Origin: from Old French 'soudure', from Latin 'solderare', meaning 'to join'