SAT Vocabulary Level 1 — Set 158

Set 158 of SAT Vocabulary Level 1 covers 5 words: passive, exotic, plentiful, exhaustive, comfortable. Each entry below includes its definition, an example sentence, and synonyms — practice them with the interactive cards above.

1. passive · adjective/ˈpæs.ɪv/

   not active or not participating in an action

   She took a passive role in the group project, allowing others to take charge and make decisions.

   Synonyms: inactive, dormant, inert

   Origin: From Latin 'passivus', meaning 'capable of being suffered or undergone,' from 'patior' meaning 'to suffer or endure'.

2. exotic · adjective/ɪɡˈzɑtɪk/

   attractive or striking because of being unusual or different from the ordinary

   The garden was filled with exotic flowers that captivated all who visited.

   Synonyms: unusual, striking, alluring

   Origin: From Greek 'exōtikos', meaning 'from outside', derived from 'exō', meaning 'outside'.

3. plentiful · adjective/ˈplɛntɪfəl/

   existing in large quantities or abundant

   The garden was filled with plentiful flowers, creating a vibrant display of colors.

   Synonyms: abundant, ample, copious

   Origin: from Middle English 'plentif', from Old French 'plentif', from Latin 'plentus' meaning 'full'

4. exhaustive · adjective/ɪɡˈzɔstɪv/

   thorough and complete in coverage or analysis

   The researchers conducted an exhaustive review of all relevant literature on the subject.

   Synonyms: comprehensive, thorough, detailed

   Origin: From Latin 'exhaustivus', from 'exhaustus', the past participle of 'exhaurire', meaning 'to draw out or take away'

5. comfortable · adjective/ˈkʌmfərtəbl/

   feeling relaxed and at ease

   After a long day, I love relaxing in my comfortable chair with a good book.

   Synonyms: cozy, snug, at ease

   Origin: from Latin 'confortabilis', from 'comfortare' meaning 'to strengthen' or 'to soothe'