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discourse

noun/ˈdɪskɔrs/

written or spoken communication or debate

The academic discourse surrounding climate change has evolved significantly over the past decade.

conversationdiscussiondialogue
word origin — Middle English 'discours', from Old French 'discours', from Latin 'discursus', meaning 'to run to and fro'

SAT Vocabulary Level 1 — Set 14

Set 14 of SAT Vocabulary Level 1 covers 5 words: discourse, temper, guidance, coastline, confidence. Each entry below includes its definition, an example sentence, and synonyms — practice them with the interactive cards above.

  1. discourse · noun/ˈdɪskɔrs/

    written or spoken communication or debate

    The academic discourse surrounding climate change has evolved significantly over the past decade.

    Synonyms: conversation, discussion, dialogue

    Origin: Middle English 'discours', from Old French 'discours', from Latin 'discursus', meaning 'to run to and fro'

  2. temper · noun/ˈtɛmpɚ/

    a person's state of mind or mood often characterized by emotional responses

    After a long day at work, his temper was short, making him more irritable than usual.

    Synonyms: mood, disposition, temperament

    Origin: Middle English, from Old French 'temperer', from Latin 'temperare', meaning 'to mix or regulate'

  3. guidance · noun/ˈɡaɪdəns/

    advice or information aimed at resolving a problem or difficulty

    The counselor provided invaluable guidance on how to choose the right career path.

    Synonyms: advice, counsel, direction

    Origin: The word 'guidance' originates from the Old French 'guider' meaning 'to guide', from the Latin 'guidare', which means 'to lead or direct'.

  4. coastline · noun/ˈkoʊstlaɪn/

    the land border where the sea meets the land

    The rugged coastline of the island is known for its dramatic cliffs and turquoise waters.

    Synonyms: shore, seashore, waterfront

    Origin: The word 'coastline' is derived from the combination of 'coast,' which comes from the Latin 'costa' meaning 'rib' or 'side,' and 'line,' which comes from Latin 'linea' meaning 'line' or 'string.'

  5. confidence · noun/ˈkɑːn.fɪ.dəns/

    a feeling or belief that one can rely on someone or something

    The team's confidence in their strategy helped them secure the victory.

    Synonyms: trust, assurance, faith

    Origin: from Middle French 'confidence', from Latin 'confidentia', from 'confidere' meaning 'to trust, have full trust in'