Set 136 · Study 1 / 5

Exit

earnest

adjective/ˈɜrnəst/

serious and sincere in intention or effort

After years of working in his field, he decided to make an earnest effort towards improving the community.

serioussinceredevout
word origin — Middle English, from the Old English 'earnest,' meaning 'serious' or 'seriousness.'

SAT Vocabulary Level 1 — Set 136

Set 136 of SAT Vocabulary Level 1 covers 5 words: earnest, reward, clarity, cheer, fleece. Each entry below includes its definition, an example sentence, and synonyms — practice them with the interactive cards above.

  1. earnest · adjective/ˈɜrnəst/

    serious and sincere in intention or effort

    After years of working in his field, he decided to make an earnest effort towards improving the community.

    Synonyms: serious, sincere, devout

    Origin: Middle English, from the Old English 'earnest,' meaning 'serious' or 'seriousness.'

  2. reward · noun/rɪˈwɔrd/

    something given in recognition of service, effort, or achievement

    The employee received a generous reward for her outstanding performance during the year.

    Synonyms: prize, award, recompense

    Origin: Middle English, from Old French 'recompenser', from Latin 'recompensare' (re- + compensare 'to compensate')

  3. clarity · noun/ˈklær.ɪ.ti/

    the quality of being clear and easy to understand

    The clarity of her explanation made the complex topic easy to understand.

    Synonyms: clearness, lucidity, clarity

    Origin: from Latin 'claritas', meaning 'brightness, clearness'

  4. cheer · noun/tʃɪr/

    a shout of joy or encouragement

    The crowd erupted in cheer as the home team scored the winning goal.

    Synonyms: huzzah, shout, applause

    Origin: Middle English 'chere' meaning face or countenance, from Old French 'chiere' meaning face or expression.

  5. fleece · noun/fliːs/

    a soft fabric with a texture resembling sheep's wool

    She wrapped herself in a warm fleece blanket while watching the movie on a chilly evening.

    Synonyms: fabric, material, textile

    Origin: Middle English 'fleece', from Old French 'flas', from Latin 'follis' meaning 'bladder' or 'bag', related to the wool covering of sheep.