Set 119 · Study 1 / 5

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regression

noun/rɪˈɡrɛʃən/

a return to a previous state or condition

The unexpected regression to earlier behaviors in children during stressful periods can be concerning for parents.

revocationrelapsereversion
word origin — from Latin 'regressio', meaning 'a going back' from 'regredi', meaning 'to go back'.

SAT Vocabulary Level 1 — Set 119

Set 119 of SAT Vocabulary Level 1 covers 5 words: regression, ambition, tendency, bliss, fluctuation. Each entry below includes its definition, an example sentence, and synonyms — practice them with the interactive cards above.

  1. regression · noun/rɪˈɡrɛʃən/

    a return to a previous state or condition

    The unexpected regression to earlier behaviors in children during stressful periods can be concerning for parents.

    Synonyms: revocation, relapse, reversion

    Origin: from Latin 'regressio', meaning 'a going back' from 'regredi', meaning 'to go back'.

  2. ambition · noun/æmˈbɪʃən/

    a strong desire to achieve something, typically requiring determination and hard work

    Her ambition to become a successful entrepreneur drove her to work late into the night on her business plan.

    Synonyms: aspiration, desire, goal

    Origin: The word 'ambition' comes from the Latin 'ambitio', which means 'a going around (to solicit votes)', from 'ambire' meaning 'to go around'.

  3. tendency · noun/ˈtɛn.dən.si/

    an inclination toward a particular characteristic or type of behavior

    She has a tendency to procrastinate when faced with challenging tasks.

    Synonyms: inclination, propensity, leaning

    Origin: from Latin 'tendentia', which means 'a stretching toward', from 'tendere' meaning 'to stretch'

  4. bliss · noun/blɪs/

    a state of perfect happiness and joy

    Watching the sunset on the beach brought her a sense of pure bliss.

    Synonyms: joy, happiness, ecstasy

    Origin: From Old English 'blīðs', meaning 'joyful, cheerful', related to the Proto-Germanic 'blīþiz'.

  5. fluctuation · noun/flʌk.tʃuˈeɪ.ʃən/

    an irregular rise and fall in number or amount

    The fluctuation in stock prices over the past month has caused concern among investors.

    Synonyms: variation, oscillation, change

    Origin: from Latin 'fluctuatio', from 'fluctuare' meaning 'to flow, to fluctuate'