veteran, protest, difficulty, fare, genesis: meanings and examples

Learn these 5 words from SAT Vocabulary Level 1 set 105. Each entry includes a definition, example sentence, pronunciation, and synonyms. Use the interactive cards above to practice them.

1. veteran · noun/ˈvɛt̬.ər.ən/

   a person who has had long experience in a particular field or activity

   After decades in the industry, he is a renowned veteran journalist known for his deep investigative work.

   Synonyms: expert, professional, old-timer

   Origin: from Latin 'veteranus', meaning 'old, long-serving', from 'vetus', meaning 'old'

2. protest · noun/ˈproʊ.tɛst/

   a statement or action expressing disapproval or opposition

   The citizens organized a large protest against the new law that they felt was unjust.

   Synonyms: demonstration, objection, dissent

   Origin: Middle French 'protester', from Latin 'protestari', meaning 'to affirm publicly' or 'to declare openly'.

3. difficulty · noun/ˈdɪfɪkəlti/

   the state or condition of being hard to do or deal with

   She faced difficulty in understanding the complex math problems presented in class.

   Synonyms: hardship, challenge, obstacle

   Origin: from Middle French 'difficulté', derived from Latin 'difficultas', from 'difficilis' meaning 'hard to do'

4. fare · noun/fɛr/

   the price charged for a journey on public transportation

   The bus fare has increased, making it more expensive for commuters to travel to work.

   Synonyms: ticket price, charge, toll

   Origin: The word 'fare' comes from the Old English 'fær,' meaning journey, and is related to the Old Norse 'ferd,' meaning a journey or trip.

5. genesis · noun/ˈdʒɛnɪsɪs/

   the origin or mode of formation of something

   The genesis of the internet revolutionized how we communicate and access information.

   Synonyms: origin, beginning, creation

   Origin: From Latin 'genesis', derived from Greek 'génesis' meaning 'origin, creation', from 'gennan' meaning 'to produce, generate'.