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citrus

noun/ˈsɪtrəs/

a genus of fruit-bearing trees and shrubs in the rue family including lemons oranges and limes

The citrus trees in the orchard were laden with ripe oranges and grapefruits, ready for harvest.

citrus fruitscitrus treescitrus plants
word origin — from Latin 'citrus', which is derived from the Greek 'kytros' (κέδρος), referring to the citron tree.

SAT Vocabulary Level 1 — Set 102

Set 102 of SAT Vocabulary Level 1 covers 5 words: citrus, cuisine, phenomenon, garment, analogy. Each entry below includes its definition, an example sentence, and synonyms — practice them with the interactive cards above.

  1. citrus · noun/ˈsɪtrəs/

    a genus of fruit-bearing trees and shrubs in the rue family including lemons oranges and limes

    The citrus trees in the orchard were laden with ripe oranges and grapefruits, ready for harvest.

    Synonyms: citrus fruits, citrus trees, citrus plants

    Origin: from Latin 'citrus', which is derived from the Greek 'kytros' (κέδρος), referring to the citron tree.

  2. cuisine · noun/kwɪˈzin/

    a style or method of cooking, especially characteristic of a particular country or region

    Italian cuisine is known for its use of fresh ingredients and flavorful herbs.

    Synonyms: cookery, gastronomy, culinary art

    Origin: from French 'cuisine', meaning 'kitchen', derived from Latin 'coquina', meaning 'cooking place'

  3. phenomenon · noun/fəˈnɑːmɪˌnɒn/

    an observable event or occurrence that can be studied or examined

    The northern lights are a breathtaking natural phenomenon that attracts thousands of tourists each year.

    Synonyms: occurrence, event, incident

    Origin: from Greek 'phainomenon' meaning 'that which appears or is seen'

  4. garment · noun/ˈɡɑrmənt/

    an article of clothing

    She chose a stunning garment for the gala that showcased her elegant style.

    Synonyms: clothing, apparel, attire

    Origin: Middle English 'garment', from Old French 'garment', from the verb 'garmer', meaning 'to dress'.

  5. analogy · noun/əˈnælədʒi/

    a comparison between two things for the purpose of explanation or clarification

    The teacher used an analogy between a flowing river and the passage of time to help the students understand the concept better.

    Synonyms: comparison, resemblance, similarity

    Origin: from Greek 'analogía', meaning 'proportion, relation' (analusis: 'to loosen up, dissolve')