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significant

adjective/sɪɡˈnɪfɪkənt/

having meaning or importance

The researchers found a significant correlation between diet and health outcomes.

meaningfulimportantnoteworthy
word origin — from Latin 'significans', meaning 'indicating, signifying', from 'significare' which means 'to signify'

significant, abrupt, dramatic, impure, neat: meanings and examples

Learn these 5 words from IELTS Vocabulary set 22. Each entry includes a definition, example sentence, pronunciation, and synonyms. Use the interactive cards above to practice them.

  1. significant · adjective/sɪɡˈnɪfɪkənt/

    having meaning or importance

    The researchers found a significant correlation between diet and health outcomes.

    Synonyms: meaningful, important, noteworthy

    Origin: from Latin 'significans', meaning 'indicating, signifying', from 'significare' which means 'to signify'

  2. abrupt · adjective/əˈbrʌpt/

    occurring suddenly and unexpectedly

    The meeting came to an abrupt end when the fire alarm went off.

    Synonyms: sudden, unexpected, hasty

    Origin: from Latin 'abruptus', meaning 'broken off, steep', from 'ab-' (off, away from) + 'rumpere' (to break)

  3. dramatic · adjective/drəˈmætɪk/

    relating to drama or the performance of plays often characterized by intense emotion or conflict

    The play featured a dramatic climax that had the audience on the edge of their seats.

    Synonyms: theatrical, emotive, striking

    Origin: from the Latin 'dramaticus', derived from the Greek 'dramatikos', meaning 'pertaining to drama'.

  4. impure · adjective/ɪmˈpjʊr/

    not pure or contaminated

    The water from the river was deemed impure due to the high levels of contamination from nearby factories.

    Synonyms: contaminated, unclean, polluted

    Origin: from Latin 'impurus', from 'in-' meaning 'not' + 'purus' meaning 'pure'

  5. neat · adjective/nit/

    tidy and organized in appearance

    She always keeps her desk neat and tidy, making it easy to find her supplies.

    Synonyms: tidy, orderly, organized

    Origin: From Old English 'neat', meaning 'clean, tidy', related to the word 'neat' in Middle English.