Set 189 · Study 1 / 5

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theoretical

adjective/ˌθiːəˈrɛtɪkəl/

based on or involving ideas and principles rather than practical application

In a theoretical context, we can explore how different economic models predict market behavior without the constraints of real-world limitations.

abstractconceptualspeculative
word origin — from Greek 'theoretikos', which means 'of or pertaining to theory', from 'theoria' meaning 'a looking at, a viewing' or 'speculation'.

IELTS Vocabulary — Set 189

Set 189 of IELTS Vocabulary covers 5 words: theoretical, pertinent, slight, charismatic, distinctive. Each entry below includes its definition, an example sentence, and synonyms — practice them with the interactive cards above.

  1. theoretical · adjective/ˌθiːəˈrɛtɪkəl/

    based on or involving ideas and principles rather than practical application

    In a theoretical context, we can explore how different economic models predict market behavior without the constraints of real-world limitations.

    Synonyms: abstract, conceptual, speculative

    Origin: from Greek 'theoretikos', which means 'of or pertaining to theory', from 'theoria' meaning 'a looking at, a viewing' or 'speculation'.

  2. pertinent · adjective/ˈpɜrtənənt/

    relevant or applicable to a particular matter

    The committee reviewed all the pertinent information before making their final decision.

    Synonyms: relevant, applicable, related

    Origin: from Middle French 'pertinent', from Latin 'pertinens', from 'pertinere' meaning 'to pertain'

  3. slight · adjective/slaɪt/

    small in degree or amount

    There was a slight increase in temperature compared to yesterday, just enough to notice.

    Synonyms: minimal, minor, little

    Origin: from Old English 'slīh', meaning 'slender' or 'thin'

  4. charismatic · adjective/ˌkærɪzˈmætɪk/

    having a special magnetic charm or appeal

    The charismatic leader captivated the audience with his inspiring speech, drawing them into his vision for a better future.

    Synonyms: charming, captivating, enchanting

    Origin: The word 'charismatic' originates from the Greek word 'charisma', meaning 'a gift of grace' or 'divine favor', which itself is derived from 'charis', meaning 'grace' or 'kindness'.

  5. distinctive · adjective/dɪsˈtɪŋktɪv/

    having a quality or characteristic that makes something different from others

    The artist's distinctive style sets her work apart from her contemporaries, making it instantly recognizable.

    Synonyms: unique, distinguishing, characteristic

    Origin: from Latin 'distinctivus', meaning 'that distinguishes', from 'distinctus', the past participle of 'distinguere', meaning 'to distinguish'