Set 170 · Study 1 / 5

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anonymous

adjective/əˈnɑː.nɪ.məs/

not identified by name or not known

The letter was sent by an anonymous author, leaving everyone guessing who wrote it.

unnamedunidentifiednameless
word origin — derived from Greek 'anōnymos', from 'a-' (without) + 'onuma' (name)

IELTS Vocabulary — Set 170

Set 170 of IELTS Vocabulary covers 5 words: anonymous, trivial, ignorant, illegal, possessive. Each entry below includes its definition, an example sentence, and synonyms — practice them with the interactive cards above.

  1. anonymous · adjective/əˈnɑː.nɪ.məs/

    not identified by name or not known

    The letter was sent by an anonymous author, leaving everyone guessing who wrote it.

    Synonyms: unnamed, unidentified, nameless

    Origin: derived from Greek 'anōnymos', from 'a-' (without) + 'onuma' (name)

  2. trivial · adjective/ˈtrɪv.i.əl/

    of little value or importance

    The committee dismissed the proposal, considering it to be a trivial matter that did not warrant further discussion.

    Synonyms: insignificant, minor, unimportant

    Origin: from Latin 'trivialis' meaning 'belonging to the street, common, or trivial', from 'trivium' meaning 'the place where three roads meet', signifying something common or ordinary.

  3. ignorant · adjective/ˈɪɡ.nər.ənt/

    lacking knowledge or awareness in general or regarding a particular subject

    Despite the wealth of information available online, many people remain ignorant about climate change and its impacts.

    Synonyms: uninformed, uneducated, illiterate

    Origin: Middle English: from Latin 'ignorans', present participle of 'ignorare' which means 'not to know'

  4. illegal · adjective/ɪˈliɡəl/

    not allowed by law

    The authorities shut down the illegal gambling operation that had been running in the basement.

    Synonyms: unlawful, illicit, forbidden

    Origin: from the prefix 'il-' meaning not + 'legal' from Latin 'legalis', meaning lawful

  5. possessive · adjective/pəˈzɛsɪv/

    indicating ownership or possession

    Her possessive attitude toward her belongings made it difficult for her to share with others.

    Synonyms: owning, owning, proprietary

    Origin: from Latin 'possessivus', meaning 'to possess'