Set 154 · Study 1 / 5

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incident

noun/ˈɪn.sɪ.dənt/

an unexpected event or occurrence that may cause harm or disruption

The security team launched an investigation after the alarming incident at the facility.

occurrenceeventepisode
word origin — From the Latin 'incidentem', the present participle of 'incidere', meaning 'to fall upon, happen, or occur'.

IELTS Vocabulary — Set 154

Set 154 of IELTS Vocabulary covers 5 words: incident, horizon, plot, consensus, memorial. Each entry below includes its definition, an example sentence, and synonyms — practice them with the interactive cards above.

  1. incident · noun/ˈɪn.sɪ.dənt/

    an unexpected event or occurrence that may cause harm or disruption

    The security team launched an investigation after the alarming incident at the facility.

    Synonyms: occurrence, event, episode

    Origin: From the Latin 'incidentem', the present participle of 'incidere', meaning 'to fall upon, happen, or occur'.

  2. horizon · noun/həˈraɪ.zən/

    the line at which the earth's surface and the sky appear to meet

    As the sun began to set, the vibrant colors painted the horizon, creating a breathtaking view.

    Synonyms: skyline, boundary, vista

    Origin: From Middle English 'horizont', borrowed from Latin 'horizontem', which is derived from the Greek 'horizōn' meaning 'separating' or 'bounding'.

  3. plot · noun/plɑt/

    the sequence of events that make up a story

    The plot of the novel unfolds in a series of unexpected twists and turns, keeping readers on the edge of their seats.

    Synonyms: narrative, storyline, arc

    Origin: Middle English 'plot' meaning a 'plan or map', derived from Old French 'plote', which comes from Latin 'plottare', meaning 'to draw or to plan'.

  4. consensus · noun/kənˈsɛn.səs/

    general agreement among a group

    After extensive discussions, the committee finally reached a consensus on the proposed budget.

    Synonyms: agreement, accord, unanimity

    Origin: derived from Latin 'consensus', meaning 'agreement, consent'

  5. memorial · noun/məˈmɔriəl/

    something that serves to preserve the memory of a person, event, or thing

    The city built a **memorial** to honor the veterans who fought bravely in the war.

    Synonyms: monument, tribute, commemoration

    Origin: from Latin 'memorialis', meaning 'of memory', derived from 'memoria' meaning 'memory'