IELTS Vocabulary — Set 129

Set 129 of IELTS Vocabulary covers 5 words: termination, dimension, bid, joint, divergence. Each entry below includes its definition, an example sentence, and synonyms — practice them with the interactive cards above.

1. termination · noun/ˌtɜr.mɪˈneɪ.ʃən/

   the act of bringing something to an end

   The termination of the contract was necessary due to repeated breaches of agreement by the supplier.

   Synonyms: conclusion, end, cessation

   Origin: from Latin 'terminatio', from 'terminare' meaning 'to limit, to end'

2. dimension · noun/dɪˈmɛnʃən/

   a measurable extent of some kind such as length width or height

   The dimensions of the room are nine feet in height and twelve feet in width, allowing for ample space to move around.

   Synonyms: measurement, extent, size

   Origin: Derived from Latin 'dimensio', which means 'measuring' (from 'dimens-', the stem of 'dimetiri', meaning 'to measure').

3. bid · noun/bɪd/

   an offer made to buy or sell something, typically at a specified price

   The auctioneer announced a new bid of $1,000 for the rare painting.

   Synonyms: offer, proposal, tender

   Origin: from Old English 'bidan' meaning 'to offer' or 'to wait for'

4. joint · noun/dʒɔɪnt/

   a point where two or more things are connected

   The joint connection between the two pipes was leaking, causing water to drip onto the floor.

   Synonyms: connection, junction, link

   Origin: from Old French 'jointer' meaning to join, derived from Latin 'jungere' meaning to join or connect

5. divergence · noun/dɪˈvɜrdʒəns/

   the act of moving away from a common point or standard

   The divergence in their opinions became evident during the meeting, highlighting the need for further discussion.

   Synonyms: divergence, deviation, variation

   Origin: Originates from the Latin word 'divergens', which is the present participle of 'divergere', meaning 'to turn aside' or 'to diverge'.