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trepidation

noun/ˌtrɛpɪˈdeɪʃən/

a feeling of fear or agitation about something that may happen

She entered the examination room with a sense of trepidation, anxious about how well she would perform.

apprehensionanxietyfear
word origin — from Latin 'trepidationem', meaning 'a trembling' or 'motion', derived from 'trepidare', which means 'to tremble'.

GRE Vocabulary — Set 94

Set 94 of GRE Vocabulary covers 5 words: trepidation, expiation, conjecture, tenacity, renegade. Each entry below includes its definition, an example sentence, and synonyms — practice them with the interactive cards above.

  1. trepidation · noun/ˌtrɛpɪˈdeɪʃən/

    a feeling of fear or agitation about something that may happen

    She entered the examination room with a sense of trepidation, anxious about how well she would perform.

    Synonyms: apprehension, anxiety, fear

    Origin: from Latin 'trepidationem', meaning 'a trembling' or 'motion', derived from 'trepidare', which means 'to tremble'.

  2. expiation · noun/ˌɛkspiˈeɪʃən/

    the act of making amends or reparation for wrongdoing

    He sought expiation for his mistakes through volunteering in the community.

    Synonyms: atonement, reparation, restitution

    Origin: from Latin 'expiatio', meaning 'to atone for' or 'to make amends', derived from 'ex' (out) + 'piare' (to atone)

  3. conjecture · noun/kənˈdʒɛk.tʃər/

    an opinion or conclusion formed on the basis of incomplete information

    The scientist's conjecture about the cause of the anomaly was based on limited data from the initial experiments.

    Synonyms: speculation, guess, assumption

    Origin: From Latin 'coniectura' meaning 'a throwing together, inference', from 'con' (together) + 'iacere' (to throw).

  4. tenacity · noun/təˈnæs.ə.ti/

    the quality of being determined and persistent in achieving a goal

    Her tenacity in pursuing her dreams despite numerous setbacks is truly inspiring.

    Synonyms: persistence, determination, perseverance

    Origin: from Latin 'tenacitas', from 'tenax' meaning 'holding fast'

  5. renegade · noun/ˈrɛnɪɡeɪd/

    a person who behaves in a rebellious or unconventional manner

    The renegade artist refused to conform to traditional styles, choosing instead to create bold and unconventional pieces.

    Synonyms: rebel, outcast, dissenter

    Origin: The word 'renegade' originates from the Spanish 'renegado', meaning 'denied' or 'rebellious', derived from 'renegar', meaning 'to renounce'.