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exorbitant

adjective/ɪɡˈzɔːrbɪtənt/

unreasonably high in price or amount

The hotel charged an exorbitant rate for a room during the peak season.

excessiveoutrageousunreasonable
word origin — from Latin 'exorbitans', meaning 'out of the orbit, deviating'

exorbitant, fervent, hypocritical, fortuitous, flippant: meanings and examples

Learn these 5 words from GRE Vocabulary set 56. Each entry includes a definition, example sentence, pronunciation, and synonyms. Use the interactive cards above to practice them.

  1. exorbitant · adjective/ɪɡˈzɔːrbɪtənt/

    unreasonably high in price or amount

    The hotel charged an exorbitant rate for a room during the peak season.

    Synonyms: excessive, outrageous, unreasonable

    Origin: from Latin 'exorbitans', meaning 'out of the orbit, deviating'

  2. fervent · adjective/ˈfɜr.vənt/

    having or displaying a passionate intensity

    Her fervent belief in the cause inspired everyone around her to join the movement.

    Synonyms: zealous, passionate, ardent

    Origin: From the Latin word 'ferventem', the present participle of 'fervēre,' meaning 'to boil' or 'to glow.'

  3. hypocritical · adjective/ˌhɪpəˈkrɪtɪkəl/

    behaving in a way that suggests one has higher standards or more noble beliefs than is the case

    His hypocritical behavior during the charity event, where he criticized others for not donating while he himself gave nothing, was hard to ignore.

    Synonyms: deceitful, insincere, two-faced

    Origin: From Late Latin 'hypocriticus', from Greek 'hypokritēs' meaning 'answerer, actor', from 'hypokrínesthai' meaning 'to interpret, reply'.

  4. fortuitous · adjective/fɔrˈtʃuː.ɪ.təs/

    happening by chance rather than intention

    It was a fortuitous encounter that led to her getting the job of her dreams.

    Synonyms: serendipitous, accidental, coincidental

    Origin: The word 'fortuitous' originates from the Latin word 'fortuitus,' meaning 'happening by chance,' which is derived from 'fors,' meaning 'chance' or 'luck.'

  5. flippant · adjective/ˈflɪp.ənt/

    lacking proper respect or seriousness

    His flippant attitude during the serious discussion annoyed everyone in the room.

    Synonyms: glib, disrespectful, frivolous

    Origin: from the verb 'flip' (to toss or throw), with the suffix '-ant' indicating an adjective.