Set 44 · Study 1 / 5

Exit

carping

noun/ˈkɑr.pɪŋ/

persistent petty criticism or faultfinding

Despite the project's overall success, there was still some carping from the critics about minor details.

naggingcriticizingnitpicking
word origin — The term 'carping' comes from the Middle English word 'carpinge', which means to complain or murmur, derived from the Old French 'carper', meaning to find fault.

GRE Vocabulary — Set 44

Set 44 of GRE Vocabulary covers 5 words: carping, countenance, credence, demagogue, dissonance. Each entry below includes its definition, an example sentence, and synonyms — practice them with the interactive cards above.

  1. carping · noun/ˈkɑr.pɪŋ/

    persistent petty criticism or faultfinding

    Despite the project's overall success, there was still some carping from the critics about minor details.

    Synonyms: nagging, criticizing, nitpicking

    Origin: The term 'carping' comes from the Middle English word 'carpinge', which means to complain or murmur, derived from the Old French 'carper', meaning to find fault.

  2. countenance · noun/ˈkaʊntənəns/

    a person's facial expression or demeanor

    Her countenance reflected both joy and concern as she listened to the news.

    Synonyms: face, demeanor, expression

    Origin: Middle English, from Old French 'contenance', from 'contenancer', meaning to hold together or to behave.

  3. credence · noun/ˈkriː.dəns/

    belief in or acceptance of something as true

    Despite the lack of evidence, many people still give credence to the idea that aliens have visited Earth.

    Synonyms: belief, faith, trust

    Origin: from Old French 'credence', from Latin 'credentia', from 'credere' meaning 'to believe'

  4. demagogue · noun/ˈdɛm.ə.ɡɔɡ/

    a political leader who seeks support by appealing to popular desires and prejudices rather than by using rational argument

    The charismatic demagogue rallied the crowd with promises of change, tapping into their deepest fears and frustrations.

    Synonyms: populist, rabble-rouser, incendiarist

    Origin: The word 'demagogue' derives from the ancient Greek 'dēmagōgos', meaning 'popular leader', from 'dēmos' (people) and 'agōgos' (leader).

  5. dissonance · noun/ˈdɪsəˌnæns/

    a lack of harmony or agreement among elements

    The dissonance between the team's goals and individual motivations led to a frustrating work environment.

    Synonyms: discord, incongruity, disagreement

    Origin: from Latin 'dissonantia', from 'dissonare' meaning 'to sound differently'