GRE Vocabulary — Set 189

Set 189 of GRE Vocabulary covers 5 words: redoubtable, pungent, quintessential, quotidian, rampant. Each entry below includes its definition, an example sentence, and synonyms — practice them with the interactive cards above.

1. redoubtable · adjective/rɪˈdaʊtəbl/

   worthy of respect or fear due to being powerful or formidable

   The redoubtable warrior was feared by his enemies and respected by his allies for his unmatched skills in battle.

   Synonyms: formidable, respectable, imposing

   Origin: from Middle French 'redoutable', from 'redouter' meaning to fear or dread, which comes from 're-' (intensive prefix) + 'douter' (to doubt)

2. pungent · adjective/ˈpʌn.dʒənt/

   having a strong, sharp smell or taste

   The cheese had a pungent aroma that filled the entire room.

   Synonyms: sharp, strong, acrid

   Origin: from Latin pungens, present participle of pungere 'to prick, pierce'

3. quintessential · adjective/kwɪnˈtɛnʃəl/

   representing the most perfect or typical example of a quality or class

   Paris is often regarded as the quintessential romantic city, attracting couples from around the world.

   Synonyms: typical, exemplary, ideal

   Origin: From Latin 'quintessentia' meaning 'fifth essence'

4. quotidian · adjective/kwoʊˈtɪd.i.ən/

   occurring daily or commonplace

   Her quotidian routine includes a morning jog and a cup of coffee before work.

   Synonyms: daily, ordinary, mundane

   Origin: from Latin 'quotidianus', meaning 'daily', from 'quotidie', meaning 'every day'

5. rampant · adjective/ˈræmpənt/

   growing or spreading unchecked and in a violent or uncontrolled manner

   Corruption is rampant in the government, undermining public trust and effective governance.

   Synonyms: unrestrained, widespread, unchecked

   Origin: Middle English 'rampant', from Old French 'rampant', present participle of 'ramper' meaning 'to ramp, rear up'.