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objurgate

verb/ˈɑb.dʒər.ɡeɪt/

to scold or rebuke severely

The teacher did not hesitate to objurgate the students for their lack of preparation for the exam.

rebukereprimandscold
word origin — from Latin 'objurgare', meaning 'to scold, rebuke', composed of 'ob-' (against) and 'jurgare' (to rebuke).

GRE Vocabulary — Set 176

Set 176 of GRE Vocabulary covers 5 words: objurgate, obtrude, obviate, ogle, oscillate. Each entry below includes its definition, an example sentence, and synonyms — practice them with the interactive cards above.

  1. objurgate · verb/ˈɑb.dʒər.ɡeɪt/

    to scold or rebuke severely

    The teacher did not hesitate to objurgate the students for their lack of preparation for the exam.

    Synonyms: rebuke, reprimand, scold

    Origin: from Latin 'objurgare', meaning 'to scold, rebuke', composed of 'ob-' (against) and 'jurgare' (to rebuke).

  2. obtrude · verb/əbˈtruːd/

    to impose or force oneself or ideas upon others

    It was rude of him to obtrude his opinions during the meeting, especially when others were trying to share their thoughts.

    Synonyms: intrude, impose, encroach

    Origin: From Latin 'obtrudere', where 'ob-' means 'against' and 'trudere' means 'to push'.

  3. obviate · verb/ˈɑb.vi.eɪt/

    to eliminate or prevent a problem or difficulty

    Implementing strict safety protocols can obviate potential hazards in the workplace.

    Synonyms: prevent, avert, eliminate

    Origin: from Latin 'obviare', meaning 'to stand in the way of, prevent'

  4. ogle · verb/ˈoʊɡl/

    to stare at in a lecherous or lustful manner

    He couldn't help but ogle the stunning model walking down the street, his eyes following her every move.

    Synonyms: leer, gaze, gawk

    Origin: The word 'ogle' originates from the late 17th century, possibly a variant of the word 'oggel,' which may have roots in an older form of 'ogling' related to the Old Norse 'auga,' meaning 'eye.'

  5. oscillate · verb/ˈɑːsɪleɪt/

    to move or swing back and forth in a regular rhythm

    The pendulum began to oscillate back and forth, creating a soothing rhythm in the quiet room.

    Synonyms: swing, sway, fluctuate

    Origin: From Latin 'oscillatus', the past participle of 'oscillare', meaning 'to swing'.